which of the following is a categorical imperative? quizlet which of the following is a categorical imperative? quizlet

-Autonomy zaheen5 . However, Schopenhauer's criticism (as cited here) presents a weak case for linking egoism to Kant's formulations of the categorical imperative. Multiple choice question. The acceptance of people freely entering into work for the benefit of all. -Let others guide you "[23] Due to this similarity, some have thought the two are identical. The morality of an act is determined solely in terms of whether it maximizes aggregate utility. Slave ethics compensates by an imaginary vengeance. Another imaginary vengeance we inflict on ourselves is __________. Act as if the maxims of your action were to become through your will a universal law of nature. -Registration. -Explains requirements for licensing of a profession. According to the first formulation of the categorical imperative, why is it wrong to break a promise? It is an ethical system primarily concerned with one's duty. It is a universal moral principle that dictates how individuals should act in all circumstances. -Narcotic -Nonmaleficence Kant's Categorical Imperative Flashcards | Quizlet b. What economic and political challenges did Latin American countries face during the Cold War? The Categorical Imperative is a moral obligation Good Will "Good Will shines forth like a precious jewel" Nothing can be taken as good without qualification, except good will (ie, an intrinsic good) Duty To act morally is to do one's duty and one's duty is to obey the moral law. -Defines what is meant by practice of the individual profession in each state. Role fidelity Multiple choice question. This is the translation of Immanuel Kant 's second categorical imperative which was also known as 'Mere Means Principle ' or 'The Principle of Humanity '. Multiple select question. One form of the categorical imperative is superrationality. Insofar as it is joined with one's consciousness of the ability to bring about its object by one's action it is called choice (Willkr); if it is not joined with this consciousness its act is called a wish. Moreover, they are often easily assimilated to the first three formulations, as Kant takes himself to be explicitly summarizing these earlier principles. According to Kant, man has the imperfect duty to strengthen the feeling of compassion, since this feeling promotes morality in relation to other human beings. Kant was of the opinion that man is his own law (autonomy)that is, he binds himself under the law which he himself gives himself. Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press It is not enough that the right conduct be followed, but that one also demands that conduct of oneself. -Liable -autonomy Multiple choice question. Where does the categorical imperative come from? This is an example of what type of decision making? If a categorical imperative demands an action (e.g., that one keep a promise to help someone) then one ought, all things considered, to do it, even if that involves violating a rule prescribing that one reply in a timely fashion to an invitation. How do hypothetical and categorical imperatives differ? -justice Kant said an imperative is "categorical," when it is true at all times, and in all situations . Multiple choice question. -Consequence-oriented -Justice -Immanuel Kant -Justice -Rule-utilitarianism (b) What does the sketch of the Knight suggest were some of the excellences promoted by medieval society? -Ethics, Based on social condition, what is striving for the highest possible standard of health for all with special attention to the needs of those at greatest risk called? -Autonomy -The Hippocratic oath, Which one of the seven principles of health care ethics does the Hippocratic oath support? What consonant sound is repeated? The full pdf can be viewed by clicking here. Which of Piaget's stages of development occurs when children see the world from their own perspective? Which of the following examples do not support role fidelity? Treat humanity, whether in your own person or the person of any other, never merely as a means, but also always as an end in themselves., b. Vocab 1 - with quizlet instructions.pdf. Multiple choice question. "Clean your room!" is an imperative I give my daughter every Saturday. -Beneficence -It asks others for their opinion. [20][21] The concept was elucidated by Douglas Hofstadter as a new approach to game theory. -Rule-utilitarianism Value development theorieslike those of Maslow and Piagetdo not account for which of the following circumstances? A hospital administrator makes a decision to shut down a wing due to budget cuts even though some people will lose their jobs. -hospital That choice which can be determined by pure reason is called free choice. However, no person can consent to theft, because the presence of consent would mean that the transfer was not a theft. 1. The faculty of desire whose inner determining ground, hence even what pleases it, lies within the subject's reason is called the will (Wille). Multiple choice question. The categorical imperative (German: kategorischer Imperativ) is the central philosophical concept in the deontological moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant.Introduced in Kant's 1785 Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals, it is a way of evaluating motivations for action. Since even a free person could not possibly have knowledge of their own freedom, we cannot use our failure to find a proof for freedom as evidence for a lack of it. -The rightness or wrongness of an act and not the consequences. Identify the following as associated with a) the Categorical Imperative, b) Altruism, c) Utilitarianism, d) Pragmatism, e) Justice as Fairness, or f) Ethics of care. -Rule-utilitarianism Utilitarianism is often characterized as a kind of __________. They are desired and desirable in and for themselves; besides being means, they are a part of the end. But his maxim is this: from self-love I make as my principle to shorten my life when its continued duration threatens more evil than it promises satisfaction. Confidentiality Which of the following is not sufficient grounds for revoking a medical license? what is a categorical imperative and a hypothetical imperative hypothetical: we do something only if we want the outcome or consequence categorical: act only that maxim by which at the same time should become a universal law in what ways can a maxim fail it can become self-defeating and by not wanting everyone else to act on it On the line provided, write SSS for sentence or FFF for sentence fragment. If a thief were to steal a book from an unknowing victim, it may have been that the victim would have agreed, had the thief simply asked. Psychology. -Principle of utility -Nonmaleficence HLHS 105 CH 2 Flashcards | Quizlet -based on past experiences What type of framework is the administrator employing to make this value decision? A patient is established with a physician in a primary care practice that provides a team based approach to health care with an emphasis on preventive services, care coordination, and enhanced access for patients. -Certification Select all that apply Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law. Hypothetical imperatives apply to someone who wishes to attain certain ends. -Morality -Computerized medical information You Actually, in a profounder sense, this is how lawlessness or experimentation are established. How does the US. -the principle of utility -By interviewing grandparents. Kant's Principle of Humanity: The Second Categorical Imperative Kant wrote, If I think of a hypothetical imperative in general, I do not know beforehand what it will contain until its condition is given. Answer: The third formulation of the categorical imperative (i.e. According to Nietzsche, the creative principle of slave ethics was __________. Chpt 5 PHIL Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet 0. For a will that resolved in this way would contradict itself, inasmuch as cases might often arise in which one would have need of the love and sympathy of others and in which he would deprive himself, by such a law of nature springing from his own will, of all hope of the aid he wants for himself. Show how and why his philosophy changed. -Value ethics, What is a categorical imperative based upon? This is not being rigorously earnest any more than Sancho Panza's self-administered blows to his own bottom were vigorous. -Abraham Maslow This reversal of direction of the evaluating look, this invariable looking outward instead of inward, is a fundamental feature of rancor. It makes morality depend solely on the consequences of one's actions. The major came up with a plan to use until he got new orders. One sees at once that a contradiction in a system of nature whose law would destroy life by means of the very same feeling that acts so as to stimulate the furtherance of life, and hence there could be no existence as a system of nature. "[17], Deborah Lipstadt, in her book on the trial, takes this as evidence that evil is not banal, but is in fact self-aware. b. Which of the following is not true of rule utilitarianism? -Obtaining a medical history from a patient What is the ethical principle guiding the physician's actions? Kant's Categorical and Hypothetical Imperative For Immanuel Kant, although everything naturally acts according to law, only rational beings do it consciously. As such, unlike perfect duties, you do not attract blame should you not complete an imperfect duty but you shall receive praise for it should you complete it, as you have gone beyond the basic duties and taken duty upon yourself. -Government health facilities. What is a hypothetical imperative According to Kant quizlet? The man asks himself how the universality of such a thing works. A hypothetical imperative means, "If you want X, do Y". which of the following is a categorical imperative? quizlet -The National Committee for Quality Assurance At what point do we learn precisely what the external conflict is in the story? Likewise, the second formulation lays out subjective conditions: that there be certain ends in themselves, namely rational beings as such. If a person has the capacity to make decisions based on one's own reasons and motives, not manipulated or dictated to by external forces, they are said to be __________. Do Your Duty: Kant - God and the Good Life the universal moral law) is as follows: "every rational being must act as if he were by his maxims at all times a lawgiving member of the universal kingdom of ends" This is a thought experiment to test the moral value of the acti. Treat reason, as the fundamental principle of action, always as a guide., c. Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should agree with your inclinations., d. Therefore the universal law of nature is, the existence of things so far as it is determined by universal law., e. Serve the will as the objective ground of its self-determination, and all such relative ends can be grounds only for hypothetical imperatives., a. provide certain kinds of moral law but not all kinds, c. contain only the necessity that the maxim should accord with the law, a. deontologists believe our intentions are morally significant; utilitarians generally do not, b. utilitarians believe our intentions are morally significant, and deontologists generally do not, c. deontologists insist on the moral primacy of happiness, but utilitarians generally do not, d. deontologists believe that the only good thing that can be imagined that is good in itself is that which all people seek as a good: pleasure, e. utilitarians insist that moral duty, after all, may often conflict with the happiness of the many, a. utilitarian calculations could be manipulated to benefit the calculator, b. utilitarian calculations could be manipulated to benefit the many, c. utilitarians must perform calculations of utility, d. happiness is the true foundation of morality, b. humans are often willing to sacrifice it for other moral goods, d. Better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a swine satisfied!. He gave three versions of the Categorical Imperative, but he thought that they were all equivalent. Multiple select question. -A nursing assistant administering an intravenous drug to a patient, An example of a medical provider not always telling the truth is when a doctor uses what type of intervention? Therefore, man is obliged not to treat animals brutally.[16]. Virtue, according to the utilitarian doctrine, is not naturally and originally part of the end, but it is capable of becoming so; and in those who love it disinterestedly it has become so, and is desired and cherished, not as a means to happiness, but as a part of their happiness.. These are sound devices that are more readily apparent to most of us when hearing a poem read aloud rather than reading it silently. Your youngster will learn by focusing on a single subject. If you obey the moral law by willing to do the right thing, then it doesn't matter what the consequences are. This is the formulation of the "Kingdom of Ends.". A categorical imperative, instead of taking an if-then form, is an absolute command, such as, "Do A," or "You ought to do A." Examples of categorical imperatives would be "You shouldn't kill," "You ought to help those in need," or "Don't steal." It doesn't . -Medical records Kant holds that if there is a fundamental law of morality, it is a categorical imperative. Assignment 4 m (1).docx - 1 ASSIGNMENT 4 Assignment 4: The will itself, strictly speaking, has no determining ground; insofar as it can determine choice, it is instead practical reason itself. Which of the following is a categorical variable? This . Introduction to Ethics - Kantian Deontology Flashcards | Quizlet Multiple choice question. A person is in financial difficulty and needs money. A universal maxim, however, could only have this form if it were a maxim that each subject by himself endorsed. -Act-utilitarianism, An x-ray technician witnesses a nurse diagnosing a medical problem for a patient. He is best known for his philosophical works, Critique of Pure Reason and Social Sciences. C. The duties derived by the first formulation have no relation to the second formulation. Utilitarianism works off of the greatest happiness principle. I think, however, that all three of them would say that the most universal moral rule is even more universal than this one: something like "Do good and not evil." Promote health for the patient above all other considerations. In Groundwork, Kant gives the example of a person who seeks to borrow money without intending to pay it back. Which one of the following ancient religious concepts is considered by many scholars to be the source of the Christian concept of hell? According to Kant, a benevolent act that is motivated by inclination alone lacks moral worth. -For-profit businesses. Kant's Categorical and Hypothetical Imperative - GraduateWay An individual tends to move from needs-based motivation to a ________ ________ system that develops from childhood. According to Kant, the only thing that is good without qualification is human happiness. Calling it a universal law does not materially improve on the basic concept. -How values can be subjective -The traits, characteristics, and virtues a moral person should have. So act as to treat humanity, whether yourself or others, in every case as an end withal, never as a means only c. In the sentence below, identify the underlined phrase by writing above it PREP for prepositional phrase, PART for participial phrase, GER for gerund phrase, INF for infinitive phrase, or APP for appositive phrase. In general, perfect duties are those that are blameworthy if not met, as they are a basic required duty for a human being. Jean Piaget is one of the most famous researchers in value development. -A nursing assistant administering an intravenous drug to a patient, -A medical assistant diagnosing a patient's condition A physician running a busy practice makes decisions for his employees on a regular basis. Draw a line under the word or phrase that would be more appropriate to use in writing for each audience listed. -How two moral people can reach different solutions to the same problem, Choose the principle that means that there are no exceptions from the rule. -medical -bioethics a. -Nurses should not question authority Multiple select question. Elections (Unit 1) 32 terms. -Health care practitioners, Being faithful to the scope of the services for which you are licensed, certified, or registered is called __. One of the first major challenges to Kant's reasoning came from the French philosopher Benjamin Constant, who asserted that since truth telling must be universal, according to Kant's theories, one must (if asked) tell a known murderer the location of his prey. According to Kant, to test the moral validity of a maxim, one should first _______. -Loyalty to the role he or she plays. In 1961, discussion of Kant's categorical imperative was included in the trial of the SS Lieutenant Colonel Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem. -The acceptance of people freely entering into work for the benefit of all. In religious deontology, the principles derive from divine commandment so that under religious laws, we are morally obligated not to steal, lie, or cheat.